Quick Sort
Tony Hoare, 1959
O(n log n) avgDeveloped by Tony Hoare in 1959 while working on machine translation, quicksort is one of the most widely used sorting algorithms. It picks a pivot, partitions the array around it, and recursively sorts both sides. Its average O(n log n) performance and in-place operation make it the default choice in many standard libraries. The visualization highlights the pivot in coral, the current comparison in gold, and settled positions in teal.